9.1 The gauge group of QED is $U(1)$.
2.3 The $\pi$ meson was discovered in 1947 by Cecil Powell.
9.2 The gauge group of QCD is $SU(3)$.
5.2 The quark content of the neutron is $udd$.
2.2 The concept of the neutrino was first proposed by Pauli in 1930.